Top 7 Health Insurance Myths Busted
Think you know health insurance? Think again. From believing you're fully covered to assuming cheaper means better, myths about health insurance are everywhere—and they can cost you dearly. Here are the top 7 most common misconceptions, debunked.
1. "I’m Young and Healthy—So I Don’t Need Insurance"
Youth doesn’t make you invincible. Accidents, emergencies, and sudden illness can strike anyone. Without insurance, even a simple ER visit can cost thousands.
Reality:
- A broken arm: ~$2,500 without insurance
- Appendectomy: $10,000–$35,000
- Most preventive services are free under insurance
2. "All Health Plans Cover the Same Things"
No two health plans are exactly alike. They vary in networks, covered services, deductibles, and more.
Reality:
- Some plans don’t cover mental health, physical therapy, or certain prescriptions
- Out-of-network care might not be reimbursed at all
- Always compare Summary of Benefits documents before choosing

3. "Low Premium Means Low Cost"
A cheaper monthly premium often means higher out-of-pocket costs when you actually use your plan.
Reality:
- High-deductible plans may lead to large bills before coverage kicks in
- Ideal for those with minimal medical needs—but risky if something major happens
💡 Tip: Consider your total expected healthcare costs—not just the monthly premium
4. "I Can’t Afford Health Insurance"
Many people qualify for subsidies or employer contributions that make health insurance affordable.
Reality:
- Over 80% of enrollees on HealthCare.gov get premium subsidies
- Medicaid offers free or low-cost coverage based on income
- Skipping insurance can lead to medical debt that’s far more costly
5. "I’m Covered, So Everything Is Free"
Even with great coverage, you’ll likely still pay for some care.
Reality:
- Most plans require copays, coinsurance, and deductibles
- Services outside your plan’s network may not be covered at all
- Free preventive services include screenings, vaccines, and annual checkups—but not procedures or specialist visits
6. "Emergency Rooms Always Have to Treat Me for Free"
While hospitals must stabilize you under EMTALA, they’re not required to treat non-emergencies for free.
Reality:
- You’ll be billed afterward—even for brief visits
- Unpaid bills can affect your credit
- Insurance helps reduce those charges significantly
7. "Once I Have Insurance, I Don’t Need to Think About It Again"
Health insurance isn’t “set it and forget it.” Plans change annually—and so do your needs.
Reality:
- Review your coverage during open enrollment
- Update your plan after major life events (marriage, new job, baby)
- Keep track of deductibles, in-network providers, and out-of-pocket max

Final Thoughts: Smart Coverage Starts with Smart Knowledge
Understanding your health insurance is key to using it wisely. Don’t let myths guide your decisions. Take time to:
- Compare plan details
- Know what’s covered
- Track your expenses and deductibles
- Ask questions before care
Clearing up confusion today can save you money, stress, and surprises tomorrow. Your health—and your wallet—will thank you.